这是 GPT4 的回答,考察的应该是:asyncio.to_thread 这个知识点。
You can use asyncio.to_thread() to run the synchronous function sync_f() in a separate thread, allowing it to run concurrently with the asynchronous function async_g(). Here's how you can achieve this:
python
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import asyncio
import threading
import time
def sync_f(a=None):
    lock = threading.Lock()
    lock.acquire(blocking=False)
    lock.acquire(timeout=3)
    return 2
async def async_g(a=None):
    await asyncio.sleep(3)
    return 1
async def main():
    # Run sync_f() in a separate thread and async_g() concurrently
    sync_f_task = asyncio.to_thread(sync_f)
    async_g_task = async_g()
    results = await asyncio.gather(sync_f_task, async_g_task)
    print(results)
if __name__ == "__main__":    
asyncio.run(main())
This code will run both sync_f() and async_g() concurrently, and print their results once both are completed.